— FHA LOANS

FHA LOANS

Flexible government-insured mortgage options designed to support accessible homeownership. A real path to homeownership.

— ABOUT FHA LOANS

FHA
Home Loans

Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans are government-insured mortgages designed to make homeownership more accessible – particularly for buyers who are earlier in their financial journey, working with a smaller down payment, or coming back from a credit setback.

The federal government insures FHA loans, which means lenders can offer more flexible qualification standards than conventional financing allows. That flexibility shows up in three places that matter most to buyers: the down payment requirement, the credit score threshold, and the debt-to-income ratio limits.

FHA is not just for first-time buyers. It is a legitimate financing tool for repeat buyers, relocating families, and anyone whose financial profile fits better within FHA’s guidelines than conventional underwriting. At Pacific Home Loans, we evaluate FHA alongside conventional and VA options for every buyer – the goal is to find the structure that actually fits your situation, not just the easiest loan to process.

— FHA LOANS

Why Consider
an FHA Loan?

FHA’s flexibility is real, and it shows up in ways that matter to buyers navigating competitive markets or tight savings timelines.

Low Down Payment Down payments start as low as 3.5% for eligible borrowers – one of the lowest entry points available in conventional lending. For buyers who are ready to own but have not had years to accumulate a large cash reserve, this is often the deciding factor.

Flexible Credit Guidelines FHA accepts borrowers with credit profiles that would be declined or significantly repriced under conventional underwriting. If you have had a rough patch – medical debt, job loss, a prior foreclosure or bankruptcy – FHA’s waiting periods and credit thresholds are designed with those realities in mind.

Higher Allowable Debt-to-Income Ratios FHA allows higher debt-to-income ratios in certain scenarios compared to conventional guidelines. For buyers carrying student loans, car payments, or other obligations alongside their housing costs, this can be the difference between qualifying and not.

Gift Funds Are Eligible Down payment and closing costs can be covered in whole or in part by gift funds from an eligible donor. This is particularly useful for first-time buyers receiving family support.

FHA Loans Are Assumable An assumable mortgage means a future buyer can take over your loan – and your interest rate – when you sell. In a high-rate environment, this can be a meaningful selling advantage when the time comes.

Not Limited to First-Time Buyers Despite a common misconception, FHA financing is available to any eligible borrower purchasing a primary residence. You do not need to be buying for the first time.

MCC Program

— LOAN LIMITS

2026 FHA
Loan Limits

2026 Hawaii FHA Loan Limits

Honolulu County

  • 1-Unit: $828,000
  • 2-Unit: $1,060,000
  • 3-Unit: $1,281,300
  • 4-Unit: $1,592,350

Maui/Kalawao County

  • 1-Unit: $1,299,500
  • 2-Unit: $1,663,600
  • 3-Unit: $2,010,950
  • 4-Unit: $2,499,100

Kauai County

  • 1-Unit: $1,110,900
  • 2-Unit: $1,422,150
  • 3-Unit: $1,719,050
  • 4-Unit: $2,136,400

Hawaii County (Big Island)

  • 1-Unit: $586,500
  • 2-Unit: $750,800
  • 3-Unit: $907,550
  • 4-Unit: $1,127,900

Looking Up FHA Loan Limits in Other Counties

FHA loan limits vary by county across the country and are updated annually by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to reflect local home prices.

HUD’s FHA Mortgage Limits page allows you to look up FHA loan limits for one or more areas and list them by state, county, or Metropolitan Statistical Area.

For 2026, the national floor for a single-family home is $541,287, while the ceiling in high-cost markets reaches $1,249,125 – and as a special exception area, Hawaii’s limits reflect the higher costs of construction and real estate in our state. To find the FHA loan limit for any county in the U.S., visit HUD’s official lookup tool, or contact one of our loan officers – we’re happy to help you understand what you may qualify for.

HUD FHA Loan Limit Lookup

— WHAT TO KNOW

FHA Mortgage
Requirements and MIP

What FHA Does Not Cover – And What That Means for You

Understanding FHA’s limitations is just as important as understanding its benefits. There are a few things worth knowing before you get too far into the process.

Mortgage Insurance Is Required FHA loans require both an upfront mortgage insurance premium (UFMIP) and an annual mortgage insurance premium (MIP) paid monthly. The upfront premium can be rolled into the loan. The annual premium continues for the life of the loan in most cases – which is one reason why buyers with stronger credit profiles sometimes find conventional financing more cost-effective over the long run, even with a higher initial rate. We run the comparison for every borrower so you can make an informed decision.

Primary Residence Only FHA financing is available for primary residences only. It cannot be used for investment properties or second homes.

Property Condition Standards The property must meet FHA’s minimum property standards, which means homes in significant disrepair may not qualify for standard FHA financing. If the property needs work, the FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan may be the right path – it allows you to finance both the purchase and the cost of repairs in one loan.

FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan

— WHAT TO KNOW

FHA Loan Condo
CONSIDERATIONS

FHA condo financing comes with an additional layer of complexity that catches buyers off guard more often than any other part of the process. The building – not just you as the borrower – must be FHA-approved or go through a spot approval process. That means project eligibility, owner-occupancy ratios, HOA financial health, litigation exposure, and insurance coverage all factor into whether FHA financing is available for a specific unit.

In resort markets and vacation destination areas – where short-term rental activity and investor concentration are common – FHA approval is often more difficult to obtain. If the condo you want does not qualify for FHA, that does not necessarily mean the purchase is off the table. It means you need a different program.

Buying a Condo
PrimeResort™ Condo Financing

— COMPARING OPTIONS

How FHA Compares
to Other Programs

FHA is one of three primary agency financing paths – and the right one depends on your eligibility, credit profile, and purchase scenario.

FHA vs. VA If you are an eligible veteran or active-duty service member, VA financing is almost always the stronger option – zero down payment, no mortgage insurance, and competitive rates. FHA is the right fallback when VA eligibility is not available or the property does not meet VA requirements.

VA Loan

FHA vs. Conventional Conventional loans are more cost-effective for borrowers with strong credit because they avoid the lifetime mortgage insurance requirement that comes with most FHA loans. For buyers with credit profiles below 680 or limited savings, FHA typically offers better terms. The crossover point depends on your specific numbers – we run the comparison before you decide.

FHA vs. Non-QM If standard income documentation is a challenge – self-employment, variable income, recent career change – and your credit profile does not fit neatly into FHA guidelines either, Non-QM programs may offer a path that neither FHA nor conventional can. It is worth knowing all the options before assuming a program does or does not work.

Non-QM Mortgage Programs

— THE PLATFORM

How FHA Fits Into the
PHL Lending Platform

Traditional Agency Financing (FHA, VA, Conventional)

Alternative Documentation (Non-QM) – for borrowers who need a different qualification path

Portfolio Lending Solutions – for complex or high-value transactions

Every borrower who comes to us gets evaluated across the full platform. FHA is not the default – it is the right answer when it genuinely fits best.

First-Time Homebuyer Programs
Portfolio Loans & Flexible Financing Solutions

— COMMON QUESTIONS

FHA Loan
FAQ

Have a question not answered here? Our team is available to walk through your specific scenario.

FHA guidelines allow for credit scores as low as 580 with a 3.5% down payment, and down to 500 with a 10% down payment, though lender overlays may apply. In practice, the minimum score accepted can vary – a conversation about your full credit picture is the fastest way to know where you stand.

Yes. FHA allows the full down payment and closing costs to be covered by gift funds from an eligible donor – typically a family member. The gift must be documented with a signed gift letter confirming no repayment is required.
FHA requires an upfront mortgage insurance premium of 1.75% of the loan amount, which can be rolled into the loan. The annual premium – paid monthly – currently ranges from 0.45% to 1.05% depending on loan term, loan amount, and down payment. For most borrowers, it continues for the life of the loan.
Yes. Once you have sufficient equity in the property – typically 20% – you can refinance into a conventional loan and eliminate the mortgage insurance requirement. Many borrowers use FHA to get into a home and refinance once their equity position improves.

FHA has defined waiting periods after major credit events – generally two years after a bankruptcy discharge and three years after a foreclosure, with some exceptions. These are shorter than conventional waiting periods, which makes FHA an important option for buyers who are rebuilding.

Yes – FHA financing is available for 1–4 unit properties, provided you occupy one of the units as your primary residence. This is a common strategy for buyers who want to offset their housing costs with rental income from the other units. The loan limits for 2-, 3-, and 4-unit properties are significantly higher than for single-family homes.

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